South Dakota, once just one of three states that outlawed hemp cultivation, has finally legalized the crop.
On March 27, Gov. Kristi Noem (R) signed H.B. 1008 into law, which outlines regulations for hemp growth and production and allocates $3.5 million to create an industrial program.
But approving budgets in the age of a pandemic comes with a catch: that money may soon need to be reallocated to ward off COVID-19.
“At the moment, it is unknown how much relief the federal stimulus bills will give to South Dakotans. I’m signing these 15 bills with one caveat — we may need to come back in June and make drastic changes to both the current budget and next year’s fiscal year budget,” Noem said in a statement following the passage of a hemp bill, among others. “As we receive further guidance from the federal government on what resources may be available to us, I will provide updates to the legislature and the public.”
Noem has called for a special session in June to address budget issues, reports the Argus Leader. But for now, lawmakers and farmers can relish in the victory—if only briefly—of passing a law that’s been more than a year in the making.
The bill has gone through several iterations to appease lawmakers in the state, especially Noem, who was initially opposed to hemp but conceded earlier this year and said she’d be willing to pass the bill as long as it contained certain provisions.
The new law contained an emergency provision, meaning it goes into effect immediately. However, producers must wait to grow hemp until the state’s plan has been approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which could happen as late as June, the Argus Leader reports.
Mississippi and Idaho are now the sole two states in the country where hemp production is illegal.
Photo courtesy of Glass House Farms
Glass House Farms Gives Back to Local Santa Barbara Community Amid COVID-19 Pandemic
The vertically integrated cannabis operator has donated lab gowns to a local hospital and has launched efforts to support the local food bank and area restaurants.
Like many other states, California has deemed the cannabis industry an “essential” business that can remain operational during the state’s stay at home order aimed at slowing the spread of COVID-19. For Graham Farrar, the founder and CEO of Glass House Farms, a vertically integrated cannabis operator based in Santa Barbara, Calif., this means cannabis businesses must step up to help those in need during this difficult and uncertain time.
“This is a time when we need everybody,” he told Cannabis Business Times. “If you’ve got a shovel, you need to get digging.”
The way Farrar sees it, the industry gets to be the light in an otherwise bleak time, and this is a great opportunity for cannabis businesses to shatter old stereotypes and stigmas while giving back.
“Sometimes you need help—and there have been a lot of people who have helped us along the way—and sometimes you get to be the helper,” he said. “We’re happy to return the favor to society and show how we can help out.”
Photo courtesy of Glass House Farms
Glass House Farms donated 1,000 lab gowns to Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital.
Glass House Farms recently donated 1,000 lab gowns to Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, which needed masks, gowns and other personal protective equipment. Glass House Farms operates 500,000 square feet of pesticide-free greenhouse space, so the company has a large inventory of gowns that are used as part of the company’s strict biosecurity protocols.
"We use protective gear on our employees, so we don’t inadvertently spread pests throughout the greenhouse, and that approach is basically the same thing doctors do as they go from patient to patient,” Farrar said.
Glass House Farms’ philanthropic efforts don’t end there. The company’s dispensary, The Farmacy, is donating 5% of its sales to the local food bank, which is facing increased demand due to school closures, Farrar said. With schools closed due to the COVID-19 outbreak, the food bank is providing meals to children who would otherwise receive meals from their school.
The company is also part of a local cannabis farmers group, CARP Growers, which is soliciting a larger total goal of $200,000 to immediately support causes in its local community. CARP is also starting a local fund called the 93013 Fund (the zip code for the Carpinteria area where the farms are). CARP made an additional donation of $20,000 and is soliciting funds from the community to bring that up to $200,000 to support local causes.
The Glass House Farms team has also launched a Keep the Lights On program to help support the local restaurants in Santa Barbara that have been forced to reduce operations due to the pandemic.
“We’re a very tourist and hospitality town, and with every restaurant and bar closed, that’s probably 80% of our economy,” Farrar said.
To help keep the hospitality industry afloat, The Farmacy is buying its employees’ lunches from local restaurants through take-out orders. In addition, all the cannabis farms in the area, which Farrar said represent about 1,000 total employees, are ordering take-out lunches for their employees, as well.
“They’ve cut down to take-out only, so we’re going to try to step in and be their biggest take-out customers that they’ve ever had, ordering 1,000 meals a day to help them keep on keeping on throughout all of this,” Farrar said.
And while it works to help the broader community, Glass House Farms has not forgotten the safety of its customers and employees. The cultivation facility is currently operating in compliance with all CDC guidelines, including social distancing of at least 6 feet. Employees are working in shifts to limit the number of people working and taking lunch breaks at any given time, and anyone who is sick has been asked to stay home.
Handwashing and hand sanitizer stations are located throughout the cultivation facility, Farrar added, and at the end of each day, all surfaces are cleaned with a disinfectant.
Glass House Farms is also using a thermal camera to monitor the temperatures of employees in the cultivation facility.
“With the thermal camera, anyone over 99 degrees is being pulled out for a specific temperature check, so we’re keeping fevers and illness out of the scenario,” Farrar said.
At The Farmacy, budtenders started consulting with customers one-on-one to avoid large crowds in the dispensary, but the company has since implemented express pickup and delivery only.
“The process now is basically you place an order online, we’ll drop it off on your doorstep, or you can come to the store to pay and we’ll give you a ready-to-go package,” Farrar said.
Budtenders are also available in The Farmacy’s parking lot with tablets, so customers can walk up and place orders without even entering the dispensary.
“We’re making quite a few adjustments, but keeping things going,” Farrar said.
The company has seen an uptick in sales, he added, and many customers have expressed gratitude that the business is operational during this time.
“I think it keeps the staff going,” Farrar said. “It keeps the morale high when people say, ‘Thank you so much for being open. We’re so glad you’re here.’”
So far, Glass House Farms has maintained a stable supply chain, and the company plans to continue its efforts to protect its staff and customers while providing aid to the local community.
“We are working with the hospital to help them source things like masks,” Farrar said. “We’ve got some pretty good connections in China in terms of packaging, so we’re working with those suppliers to identify additional equipment for [the hospital]. Then, on our supply side, we stocked up pretty heavily, anticipating any potential disruption there. We diversified outside of China and other countries, as well, just trying to be as smart as we can to insulate ourselves for what’s to come.
“We’re one of the few businesses that have the horsepower to not just stay afloat but help out, and we want to do everything we can to put that to work and make the world proud and be contributing members of our community and help everyone else out."
Stephen Canino | Adobe Stock
DEA Takes Steps to Approve Cannabis Cultivation Applications, States Issue New Rules for Industry Amid COVID-19 Concerns: Week in Review
The Drug Enforcement Administration has issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to amend its regulations in an effort to approve pending applications for licenses that allow entities to grow cannabis for research purposes.
This week, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to amend its regulations to comply with the requirements of the Controlled Substances Act in an effort to approve pending cannabis cultivation applications and allow entities to move forward with cultivation for research purposes. Elsewhere, states including Pennsylvania, Nevada and Oregon issued new rules to help cannabis businesses navigate the COVID-19 outbreak.
Here, we’ve rounded up the 10 headlines you need to know before this week is over.
Federal: Delivery services have seen increased sales during the COVID-19 outbreak, with TILT Holdings and its fully owned subsidiary Blackbird reporting a 400% increase in delivery sales over the past week. Blackbird technology powers cannabis delivery services in California and Nevada, where the states’ governors have deemed the industry “essential” and open for business, and much of the market has quickly flipped over to delivery and pickup orders. Read more
The DEA has issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to amend its regulations to comply with the requirements of the Controlled Substances Act in an effort to approve pending cannabis cultivation applications and allow entities to move forward with cultivation for research purposes. The notice signals that the DEA is starting a formal investigation—called a 303 investigation—to vet the 35 entities that have applied for a cultivation license to grow cannabis for research, and public comment on the proposed rules will be accepted through May 22. Read more
Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Department of Health has announced the suspension of certain statutory and regulatory provisions in order to implement a series of changes to allow patients enrolled in the state’s medical cannabis program to continue receiving medication during the COVID-19 pandemic. These changes will be effective as long as Pennsylvania’s Proclamation of Disaster Emergency remains in effect. Read more
Nevada: Under an emergency declaration issued by Nevada Gov. Steve Sisolak in the wake of the nationwide coronavirus outbreak, all medical and adult-use cannabis dispensaries must close their storefronts to the public, although deliveries will still be allowed. Nevada’s cannabis cultivation facilities, production facilities, distributors and testing labs will be permitted to continue their operations, but must adhere to strict social distancing guidelines. Read more
Oregon: The Oregon Liquor Control Commission (OLCC) has approved a temporary rule that supports social distancing to promote prevention of the spread of the COVID-19 virus by allowing licensed marijuana retailers to conduct limited transactions outside their licensed premises. The action will permit retail licensees to take orders and deliver product from the retail store to a person who is outside of the store and within 150 feet of the retailer’s licensed premises. Read more
Maine: The Office of Marijuana Policy released a memo March 24 indicating that while medical cannabis dispensaries are considered essential businesses under the state’s coronavirus policies, the launch of Maine’s adult-use cannabis market, which was slated for June, will likely be delayed due to the pandemic. The announcement is the latest in a series of delays for the adult-use market, which voters legalized in 2016. Read more
Kentucky: In a lawsuit over breach of contract, a Kentucky hemp farming company is arguing that its agreement with an Oregon hemp processing company should be terminated because of the novel coronavirus. Third Wave Farms, headquartered in Mount Vernon, Ky., signed a contract with Canby, Ore.-based Pure Valley Solutions in May 2019 to act as a broker for Pure Valley’s winterized CBD oil, but the contract quickly crumbled on both sides. Read more
Utah: Qualified patients can now access medical cannabis with recommendation letters from their medical cannabis providers after a new law took effect March 25. The change in law is part of House Bill 425, which lawmakers passed in the latest legislative session and which Gov. Gary Herbert signed into law. Read more
Canada: The Alberta Cannabis Council is calling on the Canadian government to provide the cannabis industry access to relief funds. The letter, signed by 74 industry members, calls for the “equal and fair access to significant supports for all cannabis companies working to keep employees employed, including access to wage subsidies as announced on March 18, 2020 by the Prime Minister and Finance Minister.” Read more
International: The Colombian government issued a new regulation that establishes the regulatory framework to commercialize master cannabis preparations for Colombian medicinal cannabis, a market estimated to comprise some 5 million patients. On March 2, the Ministry of Health issued Resolution 315, which not only opens up the Colombian market for medicinal cannabis but also allows the transformation of dry cannabis flower into derivative products for companies that set up industries at free trade zones. Read more
University Extension Teaches Maine Residents How to Grow Hemp at Home
The University of Maine Cooperative Extension will host an online workshop on how to cultivate hemp for personal use.
The university of Maine Cooperative Extension will teach Mainers how to cultivate hemp at home as part of an online workshop from 6:30-8 p.m. Thursday, April 2.
The workshop will be led by John Jemison, Ph.D., an extension professor of soil and water quality. He spent six months on sabbatical last year in Colorado learning about hemp.
As part of the workshop, gardeners and home growers will learn how to harvest, dry, cure and prepare hemp for personal use. Participants may have soil test analyses and photos of plants to share for review.
Per state law, gardeners in Maine can cultivate three or fewer mature hemp plants for their own use in their outdoor garden or indoors without a license.
Registration is required by March 30 and interested participants can register online at extension.umaine.edu, by phone at 800-287-1485 or email extension administrative specialist Wendy Robertson at wendy.robertson@maine.edu.
OxiClean Spokesman Pursues Hemp, Industry Professionals Weigh In on COVID-19: Week in Review
Anthony Sullivan, best known for starring in OxiClean commercials, will be documenting his 2019 hemp journey in an upcoming TV series.
This week, Hemp Grower spoke with OxiClean spokesman Anthony Sullivan about his first year of growing hemp on a farm he bought in Vermont. Meanwhile, researchers and farmers have spoken up about how they’re shifting operations in the face of the coronavirus in the publication’s new mini-series, Voices Across America.
Here are the week’s top headlines you might have missed.
Alabama: Last week, Katelyn A. Kesheimer, Ph.D., was supposed to be in Colorado at the National Hemp Research & Education in Colorado. The conference, like much of life in general, was interrupted by the coronavirus pandemic. She discusses how the virus could affect Alabama farmers and the nation as a whole. Read more
Colorado: Cannabidiol (CBD) giant Charlotte’s Web recently announced it has acquired Abacus Health Products in a $69 million deal set to create the world’s largest vertically integrated hemp-derived CBD company. Read more The company also held its fourth quarter earnings call this week, discussing a significant loss in sales from regulatory uncertainty, the recent Abacus acquisition and how the coronavirus will impact business. Read more
Kentucky: In a lawsuit over breach of contract, a Kentucky hemp farming company is arguing that its agreement with an Oregon hemp processing company should be terminated because of the novel coronavirus. Read more
South Carolina: Allison Justice, co-owner of vertically integrated CBD company The Hemp Mine, shares how her hemp genetics company, farm and extraction facility are moving forward despite uncertainty amid the coronavirus pandemic. Read more
Vermont: In 2019, Anthony Sullivan embarked on growing and processing his own hemp for CBD in a journey inspired by his daughter that has been documented for an upcoming TV series. Read more
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