1. How do you evaluate various products for use on your operation?
Word of mouth from fellow growers along with trade publications in print and online for product testimonials, comparisons and statistics is a great way to evaluate the potential effectiveness of various products, especially when comparing to an operation of similar size and scope. It’s also important to make sure and closely follow news regarding state laws and regulations. Regulations vary by state for approved insecticides for use on plants or around growing units in the cannabis and hemp markets.
2. How do botanically formulated pest control solutions compare to synthetic pesticide options for use on your grow?
Many synthetic pesticides are not approved for use on cannabis. This is because end use for cannabis products is typically for human consumption, and synthetic pesticides can leave residues. In the absence of federal regulations governing pesticides in cannabis production, the use of pesticides not registered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is understood to be illegal. Botanicals offer an effective option without exposure to traditional pesticides.
3. How do you effectively keep your growing units clean of insects?
Presence of insects anywhere near the grow can be potentially harmful to the crop. Taking an integrated pest management (IPM) approach to keep growing units clean will help minimize risk across the board, from financial to health to environmental risks. In accordance with a full IPM strategy, keep growing sites free of insects by using an insecticide like Essentria® G Granular Insecticide, an easy-to-apply granular format that provides broad-spectrum, hassle-free, environmentally friendly insect control.
4. If you’re new to growing cannabis, how do you choose the insect control solution product that will work best for your operation?
Choosing an insect control solution that is specifically approved for cannabis is your best bet. Botanicals are generally a better choice than synthetic pesticides. The U.S. EPA has exempted certain pesticides that pose little to no risk to humans or the environment. These pesticides are known as FIFRA Section 25(b) exempt, or minimum risk, pesticides.
5. What are some general tips you’d provide for pest control on a cannabis operation? Where can people learn more?
Implementing an IPM program is a best practice across the board for operations of any size. This involves considering environmental factors that impact the pest and its ability to thrive. You want to create conditions that are unfavorable for the pest, like keeping your growing sites free of debris and old organic matter. Trade publications, as well as university extension websites, can be great resources for pest control information. Other resources that should be considered are state-level approved product listings, national and regional trade shows, manufacturer representatives, academic sources, the EPA, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.